Like the health industry, the financial sector is also struggling due to the effects of the pandemic that started in 2020 and is still going on right now. This is one reason knowing how and where to invest your money can be difficult under the current situation. Also, the uncertainty brought by COVID-19 in the coming year can significantly impact your investment decisions. You might end up using an ineffective investment strategy, resulting in more financial losses over time.

Due to such circumstances, diversifying your investment portfolio can be an effective way of managing the potential risks associated with investing. Essentially, diversification refers to combining various types of investments in a portfolio to minimise risks and generate higher returns. It’s also the process of spreading out your wealth in multiple markets and through different asset types.

If you’re an investor, below are the four ways to diversify your investment portfolio in 2022.

1. Buy gold

Acquiring gold is one of the most popular ways to achieve portfolio diversification. Being a unique and highly liquid asset, it can be an excellent diversifier for your investments. Unlike other types of assets, gold can help mitigate the risks during times of high inflation and market stress because its value doesn’t drop even in times of economic crisis.

Thus, if you want to hold gold in your portfolio, purchasing bullion is among the best options you can consider. You can buy it from reputable precious metal dealers, banks, or brokerages. 

However, when dealing with bullion, it’s crucial to ensure that the gold is real so you won’t waste your investment. To do this, you may consider testing the precious metal at home. To familiarise yourself with the different tests used to determine if gold is real, you can check reliable online resources for more information.

2. Customise your portfolio with stocks and bonds

Another way to diversify your investments is by putting stocks and bonds into the mix to create a customised portfolio. Stocks are equity instruments that represent an ownership interest in a corporation. In contrast, bonds refer to a form of debt that a corporation agrees and promises to pay within a specific date.

Additionally, stocks and bonds can serve as diversifiers since they behave and generate money differently, making them a perfect combination for a single portfolio. To generate money with stocks, you need to sell company shares at higher prices to produce a profit. Bonds, on the other hand, make profits through the fixed interest paid over time.

Due to those differences, customising your investment portfolio with stocks and bonds can be a good idea. However, in doing so, it’s essential to determine the amount of money to set aside for the investments or the ratio of stocks and bonds you should use based on your time frame, goal, and other related factors. For example, if you want long-term investment, having a portfolio with 90% stocks and 10% bonds may help reduce your investment risks in 2022.

3. Add cryptocurrencies

Since cryptocurrencies can be considered a stable store of value, getting them is also one of the top ways to attain portfolio diversification in 2022. Unlike traditional money, the supply of these digital assets is finite, which means the government can’t manipulate their value during economic downturns, including high inflation.

Thus, even if the global pandemic continues to wreak havoc in the economy, you can mitigate the economic risks to your investments if you own cryptocurrencies.

4. Invest in real estate

You can also diversify your portfolio by investing in the real estate market. Like other asset types, real estate as a diversification method can bring in a lot of returns while minimising potential risks. Property prices aren’t as volatile as other markets since they don’t drastically change over a few days or weeks.

Additionally, when you add real estate to your investment portfolio, you can have a haven against high inflation. That’s because most property values tend to increase over time due to the increasing number of people who need a place to live.

With that said, investing in real estate can be an excellent chance for you to make more money without incurring too many losses. So if you want to protect your investments, it’s best to go for real properties as soon as possible.

Bottom line

Investing doesn’t need to be challenging all the time. It can be fun and rewarding as long as you make the most out of the best investment strategies today and in 2022. One of those strategies, as mentioned, is diversification.

Hence, if you want to ensure that your investments are safe against catastrophic financial losses, keep the methods above in mind, and you’ll know how to diversify your portfolio effectively. Remember: the more diversification methods you use, the higher the returns you’ll likely make and the fewer risks you’ll deal with over time.

This article is for entertainment only.  Please seek professional advice if you are considering investing your money as the value of your investment can go down. 

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